Bearbeite Deep Dive 27.07.2025 und vergleiche deine Lösungen. Aus dem Kurs Cloud Computing an der Technische Universität München (TUM).
Which of the following statements accurately describe the essential characteristics of cloud computing, specifically on-demand self-service and broad network access? Select all that apply.
Which of the following statements accurately describe the Adafruit Feather M0 board and The Things Network (TTN) architecture?
Which of the following statements accurately describes the characteristics of public, community, private, and hybrid cloud deployment models?
Consider the CAP theorem and its implications for cloud storage systems. Which of the following statements are correct?
Which of the following statements are characteristics of the Platform as a Service (PaaS) model?
Describe the three main implementation types of block virtualization, detailing how each functions and where the virtualization layer resides within the storage infrastructure.
Explain the architecture of AWS Firecracker and how its use of microVMs makes it well-suited for serverless computing environments. Detail the key components and their roles in providing a secure and efficient execution environment for serverless functions.
Explain why conventional IT support structures provide limited value in a cloud environment, considering the support provided by cloud providers and the Service Level Agreements (SLAs) associated with cloud services. How does the cloud provider's SLA impact the internal IT support team's responsibilities and response times?
Analyze the key technology sources that underpin cloud computing. In your analysis, identify at least four distinct technologies and explain how each contributes to the fundamental characteristics and benefits of cloud computing, such as scalability, resource utilization, and cost-effectiveness.
Imagine you are a senior engineer at a leading semiconductor manufacturing company, "InnovChip Technologies." InnovChip is currently producing chips using 10nm FinFET technology. The company is facing increasing pressure from competitors who are exploring more advanced technologies. Your team is tasked with evaluating the current state of Moore's Law and the feasibility of continuing to shrink transistor sizes.
Moore's Law, initially proposed in 1965, predicted that the number of transistors on a microchip would double approximately every two years. This has driven exponential growth in computing power for decades. However, as transistor sizes approach the atomic scale, physical limitations and manufacturing challenges are becoming increasingly significant.
The current 10nm FinFET technology represents a major achievement, but it also presents several challenges. Manufacturing these chips requires extremely precise and expensive equipment. The power density is increasing, leading to higher temperatures and potential reliability issues. Manufacturing variations are becoming more pronounced, leading to performance differences between chips. The cost of developing and manufacturing advanced nodes is very high, requiring significant investment in R&D and infrastructure.
Your manager has asked you to prepare a report that addresses the following:
Your report should provide a clear and concise assessment of the situation, along with recommendations for how InnovChip Technologies can remain competitive in the face of these challenges. Consider the economic implications of continuing to pursue smaller transistor sizes, as well as the potential benefits of exploring alternative technologies such as 3D integration or new materials. The company has invested heavily in its current 10nm FinFET process, but it needs to make strategic decisions about future investments to ensure its long-term success. The budget for future research is limited to approximately $50 million per year. The company's main competitors are TSMC and Samsung, both of which are investing heavily in next-generation technologies. The CEO is particularly concerned about maintaining InnovChip's market share and profitability in the face of increasing competition.
Analyze the challenges and trade-offs associated with implementing FinFET technology at the 10nm node. Consider factors such as manufacturing complexity, power density, variability, and cost. How do these challenges impact the continued validity of Moore's Law?
Discuss potential future directions for transistor technology beyond FinFETs at 10nm. What are some of the most promising technologies being explored, and how might they impact the semiconductor industry and the broader technology landscape?